Which process involves correcting and enhancing geographic features in GIS?

The process of correcting and enhancing geographic features within GIS is referred to as editing. Editing involves modifying existing data to ensure accuracy, clarity, and relevancy. This can include tasks such as adjusting feature geometries, updating attribute information, removing duplicates, and adding new data.

Editing helps improve the overall quality of the geographic information, making it more valuable for analysis and decision-making. This process is fundamental in maintaining up-to-date and precise datasets, which are crucial for effective GIS applications.

In contrast, data management refers to the organizational aspects of handling datasets, ensuring that they are stored, retrieved, and maintained properly. Data entry focuses on inputting new data into the system, while output formatting pertains to how the data is presented, whether in maps, reports, or visualizations. These processes, while important, do not specifically encompass the active correction and enhancement of geographic features as editing does.